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Public Office (Accountability) Bill

A Bill to Impose a duty on public authorities and public officials to act with candour, transparency and frankness; to make provision for the enforcement of that duty in their dealings with inquiries and investigations; to require public authorities to promote and take steps to maintain ethical conduct within all parts of the authority; to create an offence in relation to public authorities and public officials who mislead the public; to create further offences in relation to the misconduct of persons who hold public office and to abolish the common law offence of misconduct in public office; to make provision enabling persons to participate at inquiries and investigations where the conduct of public authorities may be in issue; and for connected purposes.

Originating House

House of Commons

Sponsor

Mr David LammyLabour (Co-op)

Parliament last updated

14 May 2026

In Plain English

AI-generated

May contain errors — check source documents for definitive information.

The Public Office (Accountability) Bill would require public bodies and those who hold public office to act with candour, transparency and ethics. It creates new offences for misleading the public, abolishes the old common-law misconduct in public office, and allows greater public participation in inquiries, while seeking stronger oversight and ethical standards across public life. The bill is being debated in the Commons at report stage after passing through committee scrutiny, with MPs discussing how wide its reach should be and how it would be enforced.

Key Points

  • - A statutory duty of candour and assistance for public authorities and officials, enforceable in inquiries and investigations; an amendment was agreed to extend this duty to include certain England‑based local authority inquiries.
  • - Introduction of offences for misleading the public, with debates about additional offences (e.g., deceiving the public) and how they would be proven and prosecuted; discussions on who would be liable and the impact on media relations.
  • - Attempts to widen the bill to cover intelligence services, the MoD, private contractors and other non-core bodies, plus stronger whistleblowing protections and involvement of victims and trade unions; most of these broader scope amendments were not carried forward in committee.
  • - Debates about media relations and the journalism exemption, including proposals to narrow or remove the exemption to prevent media-led cover-ups; these changes were not adopted in committee stage.
  • - Proposals for independent oversight (such as an Independent Public Advocate) and post‑incident rights for victims, as well as calls for faster implementation and stronger ethics codes; many of these ideas remained as policy discussions rather than enacted provisions at this stage.

Progress

The bill is at the Commons report stage after a period of scrutiny in committee. It has been carried over and reintroduced, with a series of amendments debated to refine scope and enforcement. A final decision at report stage will determine whether it moves on to further stages or is amended again.

Who is affected?

- Public authorities and their staff (including local authorities and central government bodies)- Public office holders and senior officials (potentially MPs, Lords, and others subject to the bill’s provisions)- Intelligence and security communities (MoD and intelligence services) depending on scope decisions- People participating in inquiries and investigations, including victims and bereaved families- Whistleblowers and those raising concerns, who would benefit from stronger protections- Trade unions and workers involved in inquiries and ethical conduct initiatives- Private sector providers and contractors delivering public services, where broader coverage is considered or enacted

Generated 21 February 2026

Bill Stages

1st readingCommons

16 Sept 2025

2nd readingCommons

3 Nov 2025

Programme motionCommons

3 Nov 2025

Money resolutionCommons

3 Nov 2025

Committee stageCommons

27 Nov 2025, 2 Dec 2025, 4 Dec 2025

Carry-over motionCommons

27 Apr 2026

Bill reintroducedCommons

14 May 2026

Report stageCommons
3rd readingCommons
1st readingLords
2nd readingLords
Committee stageLords
Report stageLords
3rd readingLords
Royal Assent

Amendments (224)

183 no decision21 not called13 withdrawn6 agreed1 defeated

Showing agreed, defeated, and withdrawn amendments.

Updates & Documents

News (1)

Public Office (Accountability) Bill

18 Dec 2025

This Bill has been reintroduced in the new session of Parliament for 2026-27 and will resume at the stage it reached in the previous session.

Documents (105)

Notices of Amendments as at 15 May 2026
Amendment PaperCommons
15 May 2026
Notices of Amendments as at 15 May 2026 - large print
Amendment PaperCommons
15 May 2026
Bill 007 2026-27 (reintroduced at Report Stage) - pdf
BillCommons
14 May 2026
Bill 007 EN 2026-27 - large print - pdf
Explanatory NotesCommons
14 May 2026
Bill 007 2026-27 (reintroduced at Report Stage) - xml
BillCommons
14 May 2026
Bill 007 EN 2026-27 - pdf
Explanatory NotesCommons
14 May 2026
Bill 007 2026-27 (reintroduced at Report Stage) - large print - pdf
BillCommons
14 May 2026
Bill 007 2026-27 (reintroduced at Report Stage) - html
BillCommons
14 May 2026
Notices of Amendments as at 29 April 2026 - large print
Amendment PaperCommons
29 Apr 2026
Notices of Amendments as at 29 April 2026
Amendment PaperCommons
29 Apr 2026

Parliamentary Votes (0)

No recorded votes for this bill yet.