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Dairy Farming Bill

A Bill to make provision for the minimum prices payable to dairy farmers for the production of milk; to establish minimum distances between intensive dairy farming operations and the nearest settlements; and for connected purposes.

What this bill does

The Bill contains three main provisions.It would establish an advisory minimum price to be paid to dairy farmers for milk production, unless this minimum price was made mandatory by an order of the Secretary of State. The terms of such an order would require the price to be reviewed at least every six months, and would ensure that the price paid exceeded the cost of milk production by a typical dairy farmer by at least 30%.It would introduce a 'Fair Milk Mark' system, to indicate which milk or milk products had been produced from milk for which the minimum price had been paid. Packaging for products not bearing this designation and not originating from the EU would be required to specify their country of origin.It would provide for a compulsory minimum separation zone of five miles between intensive dairy farming operations and the closest residential settlement (defined as five or more dwellings within one mile of each other). This provision would not be retrospective in its effect.

Originating House

House of Commons

Parliament last updated

1 May 2012

In Plain English

AI-generated

May contain errors — check source documents for definitive information.

This bill would set up an advisory minimum price for milk (which could become mandatory by government order) with reviews at least every six months and a target to be above production costs by around 30%. It would introduce a 'Fair Milk Mark' to show products produced under the minimum price and require country-of-origin labelling for packaging not bearing the mark and not from the EU. It would also require a compulsory five-mile separation zone between intensive dairy farms and nearby settlements, with the rule not applying retrospectively.

Key Points

  • Establishes an advisory minimum price for milk, subject to a possible mandatory order by the Secretary of State, with reviews every six months.
  • Aims for the price to exceed typical production costs by at least 30%.
  • Creates a 'Fair Milk Mark' to identify products produced under the minimum price.
  • Requires country-of-origin labelling for packaging not bearing the mark and not from the EU.
  • Introduces a compulsory five-mile separation zone between intensive dairy farms and the nearest settlements, not retrospective.

Progress

The bill is currently at the second reading in the House of Commons. It originated in the Commons, with the first reading held on 12 January 2011.

Who is affected?

Dairy farmers and dairy farming businessesResidents of settlements near intensive dairy farmsDairy product manufacturers, packagers and retailersConsumers who buy milk and dairy productsRegulators and policymakers involved in agricultural and food policy

Generated 21 February 2026

Bill Stages

1st readingCommons

12 Jan 2011

2nd readingCommons
Committee stageCommons
Report stageCommons
3rd readingCommons
1st readingLords
2nd readingLords
Committee stageLords
Report stageLords
3rd readingLords
Royal Assent

Updates & Documents

News (1)

News - Dairy Farming

1 Jan 1970
The Bill failed to complete its passage through Parliament before the end of the session. This means the Bill will make no further progress.

Documents (1)

Bill 131 2010-12 (as introduced)
BillCommons
20 May 2011

Parliamentary Votes (0)

No recorded votes for this bill yet.