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Cannabis (Legalisation and Regulation) Bill

A Bill to amend the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 to provide for the lawful production, packaging, marketing, sale, purchase, possession and consumption of herbal cannabis in specific circumstances by certain persons; and for connected purposes.

Originating House

House of Commons

Parliament last updated

12 May 2016

In Plain English

AI-generated

May contain errors — check source documents for definitive information.

The Cannabis (Legalisation and Regulation) Bill would change the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 to allow certain people to legally grow, package, market, sell, buy, possess and use herbal cannabis under defined conditions, within a regulated framework. It would set out related rules and safeguards to support this system.

Key Points

  • Amends the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 to legalise herbal cannabis in specified circumstances.
  • Creates a regulated regime for production, packaging, marketing, sale, purchase, possession and consumption.
  • Applies to designated individuals or groups as defined by the bill, with safety and enforcement safeguards.
  • Includes provisions for connected purposes (regulatory oversight, policing and public safety).
  • Originated in the Commons; currently at the 2nd reading; a 2018 Commons division showed opposition to the measure.

Progress

The bill is at the 2nd reading stage in the House of Commons. It originated in the Commons, having had a first reading in 2016, and faced a division against it in December 2018. Further stages (committee, report, third reading, and Lords consideration) would follow if it progresses.

Voting

In the recorded division on 11 December 2018, 52 MPs voted Aye and 66 voted No, indicating the measure did not pass that vote. The data provided does not include party-by-party breakdown.

Who is affected?

Adults who would be legally allowed under the schemeCannabis producers, processors, retailers and marketersPeople who would purchase or use herbal cannabis under the regimeLaw enforcement and regulatory bodies responsible for oversight and enforcementThe wider public, through the regulated system and associated public health safeguards

Generated 21 February 2026

Bill Stages

1st readingCommons

23 Mar 2016

2nd readingCommons
Committee stageCommons
Report stageCommons
3rd readingCommons
1st readingLords
2nd readingLords
Committee stageLords
Report stageLords
3rd readingLords
Royal Assent

How Parties Are Voting

Based on 1 recorded vote • Sorted by % Aye

Updates & Documents

News (1)

News - Cannabis (Legalisation and Regulation)

1 Jan 1970

The 2015-16 session of Parliament has ended and this Bill will make no further progress.

This Bill was introduced to Parliament on 23 March 2016 under the Ten Minute Rule. This allows an MP to make his or her case for a new bill in a speech lasting up to ten minutes. An opposing speech may also be made before the House decides whether or not the bill should be introduced. If the MP is successful the bill is taken to have had its first reading.

Parliamentary Votes (1)