A Bill to provide for online procedures in civil and family courts in England and Wales in the First-tier Tribunal and Upper Tribunal and in employment tribunals and the Employment Appeal Tribunal
House of Lords
24 September 2019
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The bill would introduce online procedures for civil and family cases in England and Wales, covering the courts, the First-tier and Upper Tribunals, and employment tribunals (including the Employment Appeal Tribunal). It would establish Online Procedure Rules overseen by a dedicated committee, with strong judicial oversight to approve and guide how the rules work, and include measures to help people who cannot go online. As it moves through Parliament, amendments in the Lords and Commons have focused on governance, heightened judicial involvement, and safeguarding access for digitally excluded users, while debates in the Commons address pace, pilots and how quickly online procedures should be rolled out.
Originating in the Lords, the bill has been introduced to the Commons for its Report Stage. It has already seen substantial Lords amendments strengthening judicial oversight and access safeguards, and the Commons is weighing a diverse set of changes on governance, pace, and inclusion as it progresses toward final passage.
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