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UnassignedRoyal AssentAct of Parliament
View on Parliament.uk

Stamp Duty Land Tax (Temporary Relief) Act 2020

Originating House

House of Commons

Parliament last updated

24 July 2020

In Plain English

AI-generated

May contain errors — check source documents for definitive information.

This Act provides a temporary relief from Stamp Duty Land Tax on residential property purchases by raising the nil-rate threshold to £500,000 for a limited period. It is designed to reduce upfront tax for homebuyers and to support the housing market during economic disruption, and it became law in 2020 after receiving Royal Assent.

Key Points

  • Introduces a temporary relief from Stamp Duty Land Tax on residential property purchases.
  • Raising the SDLT nil-rate threshold to £500,000 for the relief period.
  • Relief is time-limited and implemented by statute, with the aim of supporting homebuyers during economic disruption.
  • Brought forward through Parliament and granted Royal Assent in 2020, making the measure law.
  • Expected to affect government revenue temporarily while the relief is in force.

Progress

The bill completed its passage through both Houses and received Royal Assent on 22 July 2020, after which it became law.

Voting

In the final Third Reading, 308 MPs voted in favour and 170 against. The government and allied parties generally supported the measure, while Labour and several opposition groups opposed.

Who is affected?

Homebuyers / prospective buyers of residential propertySellers of residential propertyLandlords and property investorsEstate agents and conveyancersMortgage lenders and financial advisers

Generated 21 February 2026

Bill Stages

1st readingCommons

13 Jul 2020

2nd readingCommons

13 Jul 2020

Committee stageCommons

13 Jul 2020

3rd readingCommons

13 Jul 2020

1st readingLords

13 Jul 2020

2nd readingLords

17 Jul 2020

Committee negativedLords

17 Jul 2020

3rd readingLords

17 Jul 2020

Royal AssentUnassigned

22 Jul 2020

Royal Assent

How Parties Are Voting

Based on 1 recorded vote • Sorted by % Aye

ConservativeGenerally For
72 / 0
Democratic Unionist PartyGenerally For
5 / 0
Reform UKGenerally For
3 / 0
Labour (Co-op)Generally Against
0 / 126
IndependentGenerally Against
0 / 4
Social Democratic & Labour PartyGenerally Against
0 / 2
Your PartyGenerally Against
0 / 1
Liberal DemocratMixed
0 / 0
Scottish National PartyMixed
0 / 0
Plaid CymruMixed
0 / 0
Sinn FéinMixed
0 / 0
SpeakerMixed
0 / 0

Parliamentary Votes (1)