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Prime Minister (Temporary Replacement) Bill

A Bill to make provision for the carrying out of the functions of the Prime Minister in the event that a Prime Minister, or a person temporarily carrying out the functions of the Prime Minister, is incapacitated; and for connected purposes.

Originating House

House of Commons

Parliament last updated

2 November 2023

In Plain English

AI-generated

May contain errors — check source documents for definitive information.

This Bill would provide a legal framework for carrying out the Prime Minister’s duties if the current Prime Minister is incapacitated or if someone else is temporarily acting in that role. It aims to ensure continuity of government by defining who may act and for how long, and by addressing related constitutional and procedural matters.

Key Points

  • Creates a legal mechanism to designate someone to perform the Prime Minister’s functions when the PM is incapacitated or when an acting PM is required, ensuring continuity of government.
  • Defines who may carry out the Prime Minister’s duties and the circumstances and time limits for doing so.
  • Covers connected provisions to support smooth operation of government leadership in such situations.

Who is affected?

Current and future Prime MinistersPeople who may temporarily carry out the Prime Minister’s functions (acting Prime Ministers)Cabinet ministers and government officials involved in decision-makingThe Civil Service and government departmentsParliament (MPs and Lords) and their workingsThe general public (citizens relying on government leadership and services)

Generated 21 February 2026

Bill Stages

1st readingCommons

20 Jun 2022

2nd readingCommons
Committee stageCommons
Report stageCommons
3rd readingCommons
1st readingLords
2nd readingLords
Committee stageLords
Report stageLords
3rd readingLords
Royal Assent

Updates & Documents

News (1)

Prime Minister (Temporary Replacement) Bill

23 Jun 2022

Order for Second Reading on Friday 28 October, read and discharged. The 2022-2023 session of Parliament has prorogued and this Bill will make no further progress.

Parliamentary Votes (0)

No recorded votes for this bill yet.