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Trade (Australia and New Zealand) (Parliamentary Approval) Bill

A Bill to provide for the implementation of the United Kingdom’s free trade agreements with Australia and New Zealand to be subject to approval by resolution by each House of Parliament; and for connected purposes.

Originating House

House of Commons

Sponsor

Sarah GreenLiberal Democrat

Parliament last updated

2 November 2023

In Plain English

AI-generated

May contain errors — check source documents for definitive information.

This bill would require that the United Kingdom’s free trade agreements with Australia and New Zealand be approved by a formal vote (a resolution) in each House of Parliament before they can be implemented. In short, Parliament would have the final say on putting those trade deals into law, rather than the government deciding alone.

Key Points

  • It adds a mandatory parliamentary approval step by resolution in both Houses for implementing the UK’s free trade agreements with Australia and New Zealand.
  • The approval process applies specifically to those two countries’ trade deals, ensuring parliamentary oversight before any implementation.
  • Originating in the Commons, the bill is sponsored by Sarah Green (Liberal Democrat) and is currently at the 1st reading in the Commons.
  • If the bill progresses, it would continue through the usual stages (2nd Reading, Committee, Report, etc).
  • This approach mirrors previously debated proposals, where similar measures received broad cross-party attention in 2022 as part of the trade-deal process.

Progress

The bill is at the 1st reading stage in the Commons. If it moves forward, it would proceed to the 2nd Reading and further stages; the policy has been considered before, with prior 2nd and 3rd readings in 2022 showing substantial support.

Voting

In the 2022 readings, Conservative MPs and allied parties largely voted in favour, while Liberal Democrats and SNP opposed; Plaid Cymru also opposed, with some other parties (e.g., Reform UK, DUP) supporting or split; there were mixed or not-recorded positions among Labour and others.

Who is affected?

UK exporters and importers trading with Australia and New ZealandSmall and medium-sized businesses involved in cross-border tradeUK consumers affected by trade terms and pricesWorkers in industries tied to free trade (e.g., agriculture, manufacturing, services)Parliament and the public, as the ultimate overseers of the approval process

Generated 21 February 2026

Bill Stages

1st readingCommons

16 Nov 2022

2nd readingCommons
Committee stageCommons
Report stageCommons
3rd readingCommons
1st readingLords
2nd readingLords
Committee stageLords
Report stageLords
3rd readingLords
Royal Assent

How Parties Are Voting

Based on 2 recorded votes • Sorted by % Aye

ConservativeGenerally For
146 / 0
Reform UKGenerally For
6 / 0
Democratic Unionist PartyMixed
6 / 2
Liberal DemocratGenerally Against
0 / 21
Scottish National PartyGenerally Against
0 / 9
Plaid CymruGenerally Against
0 / 4
Social Democratic & Labour PartyGenerally Against
0 / 1
Labour (Co-op)Mixed
0 / 0
IndependentMixed
0 / 0
Sinn FéinMixed
0 / 0
SpeakerMixed
0 / 0
Your PartyMixed
0 / 0

Updates & Documents

News (1)

Trade (Australia and New Zealand) (Parliamentary Approval) Bill

23 Mar 2023

The 2022-2023 session of Parliament has prorogued and this Bill will make no further progress.

Parliamentary Votes (2)