A Bill to make provision about the supply of tobacco, vapes and other products, including provision prohibiting the sale of tobacco to people born on or after 1 January 2009 and provision about the licensing of retail sales and the registration of retailers; to enable product and information requirements to be imposed in connection with tobacco, vapes and other products; to control the advertising and promotion of tobacco, vapes and other products; and to make provision about smoke-free places, vape-free places and heated tobacco-free places.
House of Commons
Wes StreetingLabour (Co-op)
20 April 2026
May contain errors — check source documents for definitive information.
The Tobacco and Vapes Bill tightens rules on selling tobacco, vapes and related products. It introduces a birth-date sale ban for those born on or after 1 January 2009, creates a national system for licensing and registering retailers, extends age checks to vaping and heated tobacco products, tightens advertising and display rules, and establishes smoke-free, vape-free and heated-tobacco-free places, with enforcement and public health reporting—while also addressing devolution and cross-border issues across the UK.
The bill began in the Commons and has moved through both Houses. It is currently in the Lords, at the stage of “Consideration of Commons amendments and/or reasons,” with Lords amendments broadening regulatory tools. The process involves ongoing negotiations between Lords and Commons over age thresholds, regulatory infrastructure, and devolved authorities; the last listed stage shows ongoing Commons/Lords consideration ahead of final passage and Royal Assent (expected 2026).
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Showing agreed, defeated, and withdrawn amendments.
Consideration of Commons amendments/reasons on the bill took place in the House of Lords on 20 April.
What happens next?
Both Houses have agreed on the text of the bill which now waits for the final stage of Royal Assent when the bill becomes an Act of Parliament (law).
A date for Royal Assent is yet to be scheduled.
The Lords’ amendment paper proposes a new Wales-only fixed-penalty regime under the Tobacco and Vapes Bill, allowing Welsh local authorities to issue fixed penalties for specified offences (such as age checks, sales to under-18s, and displays) with penalties of £200 (except section 20 offences, which are level-4 fines) and a 28-day payment window, including rules on withdrawal and the effect on court proceedings. It also includes a new clause requiring fixed-penalty proceeds in Wales to be used for relevant local authority functions. The Commons then tabled consequential amendments to reflect these changes, and Baroness Merron moves that the Lords agree with them.
This Lords amendment paper records a motion for the Lords to agree with the Commons on their consequential amendments to the Tobacco and Vapes Bill (amendments 28A–C and 29A–C), after Clause 39. The motion is to be moved by Baroness Merron and was published on 13 April 2026.
The Lords propose a new clause giving Welsh local weights and measures authorities power to issue fixed penalty notices for a range of tobacco and vaping offences in Wales, with a £200 penalty for most offences (and a level-4 fine for section 20 offences), a 28‑day payment window, and a 50% discount option to avoid conviction; notices can be withdrawn before payment and no proceedings start while the period runs. A companion clause would require the proceeds from these penalties to be used for the authorities’ functions under the Act and related regulations. The Commons propose consequential amendments to align other parts of the Bill with these changes.
No recorded votes for this bill yet.