Commons2nd reading

Autonomous Maritime Vessels (Regulation) Bill

A Bill to make provision about the regulation of autonomous surface and submersible maritime vessels; and for connected purposes.

Originating House

House of Commons

Sponsor

Rebecca SmithConservative

Parliament last updated

3 March 2026

In Plain English

AI-generated

May contain errors — check source documents for definitive information.

This bill would create a regulatory framework for autonomous surface and submersible maritime vessels. It would set out how these vessels are registered and operated safely, and how liability and enforcement are handled, with related provisions to fit alongside existing maritime law.

Key Points

Establishes a regulatory regime for autonomous surface and submersible vessels, including registration and supervision.
Sets safety standards, licensing/permissions for operation, and enforcement powers, with clear liability rules.
Includes connected provisions to ensure consistency with current maritime law and cross-regulator coordination.

Who is affected?

Owners and operators of autonomous maritime vesselsManufacturers and developers of autonomous maritime technologyInsurers and legal professionals specialising in maritime liabilityMaritime authorities, port operators and coastguard/regulatory bodiesUniversities, research organisations and industry groups involved in autonomous marine techBusinesses relying on autonomous maritime services (logistics, shipping, surveying)

Generated 4 March 2026

Bill Stages

1st readingCommons

2 Mar 2026

2nd readingCommons

17 Apr 2026

Committee stageCommons

Report stageCommons

3rd readingCommons

1st readingLords

2nd readingLords

Committee stageLords

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3rd readingLords

Royal Assent

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