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Autonomous Maritime Vessels (Regulation) Bill

A Bill to make provision about the regulation of autonomous surface and submersible maritime vessels; and for connected purposes.

Originating House

House of Commons

Sponsor

Rebecca SmithConservative

Parliament last updated

30 April 2026

In Plain English

AI-generated

May contain errors — check source documents for definitive information.

This bill would create a UK-wide regulatory framework for autonomous surface and submersible vessels operating in UK waters. It would set safety and navigation standards, require certification and registration of vessels and autonomous systems, and establish duties for operators and owners, with enforcement powers and penalties to ensure safe, reliable operation while aligning with international rules.

Key Points

  • Establishes a regulatory framework for autonomous maritime vessels, including safety, design, operation, certification and registration of vessels and autonomous systems.
  • Imposes duties and liabilities on operators, owners and manufacturers, and creates enforcement powers with penalties for non-compliance.
  • Allows alignment with international maritime standards and provides for future updates as technology develops.

Who is affected?

Autonomous vessel operators and ownersVessel manufacturers and autonomous-system developersMaritime regulators and enforcement agencies (e.g. MCA and related authorities)Port and harbour authoritiesInsurers and legal professionals dealing with maritime liabilitySeafarers and the wider maritime workforceFisheries, coastal communities and other users of UK waters

Generated 4 March 2026

Bill Stages

1st readingCommons

2 Mar 2026

2nd readingCommons
Committee stageCommons
Report stageCommons
3rd readingCommons
1st readingLords
2nd readingLords
Committee stageLords
Report stageLords
3rd readingLords
Royal Assent

Updates & Documents

News (1)

Autonomous Maritime Vessels (Regulation)

3 Mar 2026

The 2024-2026 session of Parliament has come to an end so the House of Commons is now prorogued until the next session begins on 13 May 2026. Prorogation is the formal end to the parliamentary year.

This Bill will therefore make no further progress.

Parliamentary Votes (0)

No recorded votes for this bill yet.