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Portrait of Sir Iain Duncan Smith, MP for Chingford and Woodford Green

Sir Iain Duncan Smith

MP for Chingford and Woodford Green

Conservative

About This MP

AI-generated

“A long-serving Conservative veteran who is largely party-loyal but has made notable rebel votes on Rwanda-related immigration measures.”

Sir Iain Duncan Smith is a Conservative MP for Chingford and Woodford Green, first elected in 1992. He has held senior roles in both government and opposition, including serving as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions (2010–2016) and as Leader of the Conservative Party and the Official Opposition (2001–2003).

Voting Patterns

His voting record shows very high party loyalty (98%) and relatively strong attendance (78%). He generally supports immigration controls and the asylum system, while opposing bus services regulation; his record on welfare, VAT, NHS funding, and criminal justice is mixed. He has shown independence on Rwanda-related measures, voting AYE against the party line on amendments in January 2024 and occasionally dissenting on energy-related votes.

Notable Positions

  • Supports immigration controls
  • Supports the asylum system
  • Backs the Rwanda deportation scheme
  • Opposes bus services regulation

Financial Interests

The MP declares 37 financial interests, including earnings and ad hoc payments from employment, other employment entries, gifts or hospitality from UK sources, and visits outside the UK.

Generated 21 February 2026

Voting Activity

How this MP participates in parliamentary votes. These numbers describe activity, not effectiveness.

78%
Above avg

How often this MP votes

Conservative average: 56%

What does this mean?

The percentage of parliamentary votes (divisions) this MP participated in. MPs may miss votes for legitimate reasons including ministerial duties, constituency work, or illness.

98%
High

How often this MP votes with their party

Conservative average: 99%

What does this mean?

Political Position

Estimated from voting record, not self-declared. This is a simplified model — real politics is more complex than a single axis.

LEFTRIGHT
Centre-right(59)
Based on 371 votes on ideologically significant topics — more votes means a more reliable estimate.

Career & Roles

9 positions

Previous

Government

Secretary of State for Work and Pensions

May 2010 - Mar 2016

Opposition

Leader of HM Official Opposition

Sept 2001 - Nov 2003

Other

Leader of the Conservative Party

Sept 2001 - Nov 2003

Opposition

Shadow Secretary of State for Defence

Jun 1999 - Sept 2001

Opposition

Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions

Jun 1997 - Jun 1999

Committee

Standards and Privileges

Oct 1996 - Mar 1997

Financial Interests

37 declarations · £13,740 total

Figures include only interests with declared monetary values from the Register of Members' Financial Interests. Some categories (e.g. hospitality, overseas visits) may not have monetary values recorded, so the total may not reflect all declared interests.

Recent Activity

39 events

Victims and Courts Bill: motion to disagree with Lords Amendment 6

NO
2 weeks ago290 / 163Passed

Victims and Courts Bill

Victims and Courts Bill: motion to disagree with Lords Amendment 5

NO
2 weeks ago292 / 162Passed

Victims and Courts Bill

Victims and Courts Bill: motion to disagree with Lords Amendment 4

NO
2 weeks ago300 / 149Passed

Victims and Courts Bill

Victims and Courts Bill: motion to disagree with Lords Amendment 3

NO
2 weeks ago286 / 163Passed

Victims and Courts Bill

Victims and Courts Bill: motion to disagree with Lords Amendment 2

NO
2 weeks ago295 / 162Passed

Victims and Courts Bill

Opposition Day Motion: Defence

AYE
2 weeks ago98 / 306Rejected

Opposition Day Motion: Oil and Gas

AYE
2 weeks ago108 / 297Rejected

National Insurance Contributions (Employer Pensions Contributions) Bill: motion to disagree with Lords Amendment 6

NO
3 weeks ago278 / 164Passed

National Insurance Contributions (Employer Pensions Contributions) Bill

National Insurance Contributions (Employer Pensions Contributions) Bill: motion to disagree with Lords Amendment 5

NO
3 weeks ago281 / 167Passed

National Insurance Contributions (Employer Pensions Contributions) Bill

National Insurance Contributions (Employer Pensions Contributions) Bill: motion to disagree with Lords Amendment 3

NO
3 weeks ago280 / 164Passed

National Insurance Contributions (Employer Pensions Contributions) Bill

National Insurance Contributions (Employer Pensions Contributions) Bill: motion to disagree with Lords Amendment 2

NO
3 weeks ago279 / 167Passed

National Insurance Contributions (Employer Pensions Contributions) Bill

National Insurance Contributions (Employer Pensions Contributions) Bill: motion to disagree with Lords Amendment 1

NO
3 weeks ago280 / 161Passed

National Insurance Contributions (Employer Pensions Contributions) Bill

Opposition day motion: student loans

AYE
3 weeks ago88 / 266Rejected

Opposition day motion: fuel duty

AYE
3 weeks ago103 / 259Rejected

Draft Employment Rights Act 2025 (Investigatory Powers) (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2026

NO
3 weeks ago368 / 107Passed

The percentage of votes where this MP voted the same way as the majority of their party. High loyalty is typical; most MPs vote with their party on most issues.

37rebel votes
Frequent

Rebel votes

What does this mean?

Times this MP voted differently from the majority of their party. This can reflect independent judgement, but context matters — some rebel votes are on procedural matters, others on major policy.